Does Ford Make An Electric Car? | Blue Oval EVs

Ford has indeed embraced electric vehicle technology, offering a growing lineup of battery-electric models for various driving needs.

For decades, Ford has been a cornerstone of American driving, from the Model T to the F-Series. Now, as the automotive world shifts, many drivers are curious about how this manufacturer is adapting to the electric vehicle era. It’s a significant change under the hood, moving from pistons and spark plugs to electric motors and battery packs.

Does Ford Make An Electric Car For Modern Drivers?

Absolutely, Ford has committed substantial resources to developing and producing electric vehicles, moving beyond hybrid options to fully battery-electric models. This commitment reflects a strategic pivot, recognizing the growing demand for zero-emission transportation and the advancements in battery technology.

The company’s approach involves electrifying some of its most iconic nameplates, ensuring familiarity for long-time customers while introducing them to the benefits of electric propulsion. This strategy aims to integrate EVs into everyday life, from daily commutes to commercial operations.

The Mustang Mach-E: A New Breed of Pony

The Mustang Mach-E represents a bold step for Ford, taking the revered Mustang nameplate into the electric SUV segment. This vehicle combines classic Mustang design cues with modern EV performance and utility. It offers a spacious interior and advanced technology, appealing to drivers seeking both practicality and a spirited driving experience.

Available with different battery sizes and drivetrain configurations, the Mach-E provides varying levels of range and power. Drivers can choose between rear-wheel drive and all-wheel drive, with performance models like the GT offering quicker acceleration. The NHTSA provides detailed safety ratings for new vehicles, helping drivers assess crashworthiness and safety features, including those of the Mach-E.

Mach-E Performance and Range

• Standard Range (SR) battery: Typically around 70 kWh usable capacity, offering an EPA-estimated range often exceeding 200 miles, depending on the drivetrain.
• Extended Range (ER) battery: Roughly 91 kWh usable capacity, pushing EPA-estimated range figures well over 250 miles for most configurations, with some reaching over 300 miles.
• Acceleration: The Mach-E GT Performance Edition can sprint from 0 to 60 mph in approximately 3.5 seconds, showcasing electric torque.

Charging the Mach-E is straightforward, supporting Level 2 AC charging at home and DC fast charging on the road. A full charge at a Level 2 station can take several hours, while DC fast charging can add a significant amount of range in under an hour.

F-150 Lightning: Electrifying the Workhorse

The F-150 Lightning brings electric power to America’s best-selling truck, maintaining the capability and utility expected from an F-Series. This truck is designed for both personal and commercial use, offering impressive towing and hauling capacities without consuming gasoline. Its Pro Power Onboard feature allows the truck to function as a mobile generator, providing power for tools, campsites, or even an entire home during an outage.

The Lightning is built on a robust frame and features independent rear suspension for a smoother ride, a departure from traditional F-150s. It also includes a large “frunk” (front trunk) for secure storage, adding to its versatility.

Lightning Capabilities and Features

• Two battery options: Standard Range (98 kWh usable) and Extended Range (131 kWh usable).
• EPA-estimated range: Standard Range models typically offer around 240 miles, while Extended Range models can achieve over 320 miles.
• Towing capacity: Depending on the configuration, the Lightning can tow up to 10,000 pounds.
• Payload capacity: Maximum payload can exceed 2,000 pounds.

E-Transit: Powering Commercial Fleets

For businesses, the Ford E-Transit offers an electric solution for delivery and service operations. Based on the popular Transit van platform, the E-Transit retains its cargo capacity and configurability while eliminating tailpipe emissions. This makes it suitable for urban deliveries and operations in areas with strict emissions standards.

The E-Transit provides substantial cost savings on fuel and maintenance, which can be significant for fleet operators. It comes in various body styles, including cargo van, cutaway, and chassis cab, allowing businesses to customize it for specific needs.

E-Transit Practicality for Businesses

• Battery size: Typically features a 68 kWh usable battery capacity.
• EPA-estimated range: Often around 126 miles for the low-roof cargo van, designed for predictable urban routes.
• Payload: Maintains high payload capabilities, crucial for commercial applications.
• Telematics: Ford offers telematics solutions to help fleet managers monitor vehicle performance, charging status, and driver behavior.

The E-Transit’s range is optimized for city driving, where frequent stops and lower speeds are common. Its electric powertrain provides instant torque, which can be beneficial for navigating traffic and carrying heavy loads.

Understanding EV Charging and Range

Transitioning to an electric vehicle means understanding a different approach to “fueling” your ride. EV charging primarily happens at home or at public charging stations, using various levels of power. You can review official range and efficiency figures for all EVs on FuelEconomy.gov, a joint resource from the EPA and Department of Energy.

Range anxiety, the concern about running out of charge, is often mitigated by planning and understanding charging infrastructure. Most daily driving falls well within the range of modern EVs, and overnight home charging covers the majority of needs.

Charging Levels Explained

1. Level 1 Charging: Uses a standard 120V household outlet. It’s the slowest option, typically adding 2-5 miles of range per hour. It’s suitable for overnight charging for drivers with short daily commutes.
2. Level 2 Charging: Utilizes a 240V outlet, similar to those for clothes dryers. This is the most common home charging solution, adding 20-30 miles of range per hour. Public Level 2 chargers are also widely available.
3. DC Fast Charging (Level 3): Offers the quickest charging speeds, often found at public stations along highways. It can add 100-200 miles of range in 20-30 minutes, depending on the vehicle and charger.

Ford’s Battery Technology and Longevity

Ford’s electric vehicles use advanced lithium-ion battery packs, similar to those found in many consumer electronics but on a much larger scale. These batteries are engineered for durability and performance, with sophisticated thermal management systems to keep them operating within optimal temperature ranges. Proper battery care, like avoiding consistent deep discharges or charges to 100% when not needed, can help prolong battery life.

Battery degradation, a natural process where capacity slowly diminishes over time, is a consideration for all EVs. However, modern EV batteries are designed to last for many years and miles. Ford typically provides an 8-year or 100,000-mile warranty on its EV batteries, covering significant capacity loss or defects.

Key Aspects of EV Battery Care

• Thermal Management: Liquid cooling and heating systems regulate battery temperature, protecting against extreme heat or cold.
• Charging Habits: While fast charging is convenient, relying primarily on Level 2 charging can be gentler on the battery over its lifespan.
• Software Updates: Ford periodically releases software updates that can refine battery management algorithms, potentially improving efficiency and longevity.

Recycling programs for EV batteries are also developing, aiming to recover valuable materials and minimize environmental impact at the end of a battery’s useful life.

Navigating Incentives and Ownership Costs

The initial purchase price of an electric vehicle can sometimes be higher than a comparable gasoline-powered model, but various incentives and reduced operating costs often offset this. Federal tax credits are available for new EV purchases, provided the vehicle meets specific manufacturing and battery component sourcing requirements set by the government.

Beyond federal incentives, many states offer their own rebates, tax credits, or other benefits like reduced vehicle registration fees or access to HOV lanes. These programs vary widely by location, so checking local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) or energy department websites is often helpful.

Financial Benefits of EV Ownership

• Fuel Savings: Electricity is generally cheaper per mile than gasoline, especially when charging at home during off-peak hours.
• Reduced Maintenance: EVs have fewer moving parts than internal combustion engine vehicles, leading to lower maintenance needs. There are no oil changes, spark plug replacements, or complex transmission services.
• Potential Resale Value: As EV adoption grows, the resale market for well-maintained electric vehicles is strengthening.

Considering the total cost of ownership, including purchase price, incentives, fuel, and maintenance, can provide a clearer financial picture for potential EV buyers.